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KMID : 1206220220290020038
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Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science
2022 Volume.29 No. 2 p.38 ~ p.47
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Effect of combined application of manipulation and stabilization exercises on pain and spinal curvature in patients with chronic back Pain
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Jang Jae-Sun
Kim Yong-Nam
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Abstract
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Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the combined application of ma- nipulation and stabilization exercises on pain and spi- nal curvature in patients with chronic back pain.
Design: Randomized controlled trial
Methods: The research subjects included 24 women in their 40s and 50s who have chroni c back pain. The sample was evenly divided into an experimental group, which received the combined application of manipulation and stabilization exercises, and a control group, which received stabilization exercises only.
The 30-minute intervention was applied five times a week for eight weeks. A bivariate repeated measures analysis of variances was conducted to identify the differences between the two groups before the experi- ment, after the fourth week, and at the end of the eight-week experiment. The level of statistical sig- nificance was set at.05. This analysis examined the within-group changes and the between-group changes using a paired t-test and an independent t-test, respectively.
Results: Changes in pain differed significantly de- pending on the time of the measurement, the inter- action between the time of the measurement and each group, and between the two groups (p<.05). Changes in the curvature of the bones of the neck, the bones of the back, and the lumbar vertebrae differed sig- nificantly depending on the time of the measurement and the interaction between the time of the measure- ment and each group (p<.05).
Conclusion: The combined application of manipulation and stabilization exercises demonstrated a positive effect on changes in pain and spinal curvature, and the method is expected to be a useful intervention for reducing pain and improving spinal curvature in patients with back pain.
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KEYWORD
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Back pain, Manipulation, Stabilization Exercises, Spine curve
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